Which form of abuse is defined as psychological harm through manipulation or intimidation?

The correct choice is emotional abuse, which is characterized by psychological harm inflicted on an individual through tactics such as manipulation, intimidation, and coercion. This type of abuse can take many forms, including verbal attacks, constant criticism, gaslighting, and controlling behaviors that undermine a person's self-worth and mental health. It can lead to long-lasting emotional and psychological effects, such as anxiety, depression, and diminished self-esteem.

In contrast, dehumanization refers to a process of perceiving or treating someone as less than human, which can lead to an array of mistreatment but does not specifically capture the psychological manipulation aspect. Neglect involves the failure to provide necessary care and may physically affect an individual, but it does not typically include the psychological manipulation that defines emotional abuse. Trauma-informed care is an approach to understanding and responding to trauma, focusing on creating a safe environment for recovery, rather than being a form of abuse itself.

Understanding emotional abuse and its mechanisms is essential for recognizing relationships or environments where this form of manipulation occurs, as well as for promoting healing and recovery strategies for those affected by it.